The Montgomery Palmetum
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Hyophorbe species There are five species in
this genus from the Masacrene Islands and four are endangered in the wild. Specimens of
three species are in one Palmetum plot. Hyophorbe species have a number of
distinctive features, one of which is a large hornlike inflorescence bud. The bottle palm
(H. lagenicaulis) and the spindle palm (H. verschefeltii) have these common
names for their uniquely swollen trunks.![]() |
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Gastrococos crispa can be
found in botanical gardens in many parts of the world but it is not commonly cultivated. Gastrococos
is a monotypic genus (containing only one species) native to Cuba. Gastrococos crispa
is a large, solitary palm of open savannas and calcareous soils with a trunk that develops
a swollen midregion as the palm ages. The trunk also bears a distinctive covering of long
spines, which are eventually shed. This palm produces long inflorescences with yellow
flowers. The fruit are large and bright orange at maturity and are edible, often being
used to feed livestock in its native country. The hollowed-out trunk of this palm has been
used as a water trough or a canoe. |
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Veitchia species in an informal grouping command attention in the Palmetum. This genus is distributed in the Philippines, New Hebrides, and Fiji. Veitchia species have been established in landscapes throughout the warm subtropics and tropics. They are fast growing palms and adaptable in cultivation. |
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Coccothrinax crinita ssp. crinita This Cuban species is known as the "old man palm" for the unusual leaf sheath fibers that cover the stem. It is one of many Caribbean species in the Palmetum. Although the Gardens collection efforts are worldwide, there is a special emphasis on Caribbean Basin species.
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